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intersections: Issue 11, November 2024: /our-media/newsletters/intersections/issue-11; Intersections is a CNA news digest of China’s efforts to acquire Western technology, and U.S. and partner efforts to protect that technology for national security.; foreign research institutions: the University of Manchester in the United Kingdom, the University of Technology Sydney in Australia, and the Technical University Graz in Austria. Research topics under ... Security-China's principal civilian intelligence agency. This is an example of how the PRC uses espionage and other illegal and sub rosa methods to illegally access, or " burglarize ," foreign technologies ... for AI training Continuing to pursue efforts to manufacture advanced chips in mainland China Facing the above means of skirting or otherwise nullifying US export restrictions, US policy has continued
To Counter China’s Economic Threat to US Industry, Seek Resilience, Not Deterrence: /our-media/indepth/2024/11/counter-chinas-economic-threat-with-resilience-not-deterrence; Economic deterrence, a priority in the National Defense Industrial Strategy, is vague and difficult. To compete with China, economic resilience is preferable.; order ” or stop trying to deploy “adversarial foreign investment ” against US companies—is insufficient. The multifaceted nature of economic competition, where competitor behaviors can run the gamut ... if an economic red line were visible to Beijing, “fear of materially reduced access to US markets” might not be a sufficient deterrent. Beijing views acquisition of advanced foreign technology and dominance ... Indo-Pacific countries that are subject to intense economic and diplomatic influence from China. Labeling a portion of Washington’s defense industrial policy as “deterrence” bolsters China’s argument
Powering Americas Defense: /reports/2009/powering-americas-defense; To better inform U.S. policymakers and the pub- lic about the impact of America’s energy choices on national security policies, CNA, a nonproﬁt research organization that runs the Center for Naval Analyses and the Institute for Public Re- search, convened a panel of retired senior mili- tary ofﬁcers and national security experts. The Military Advisory Board consists of retired generals and admirals from all four services, many of whom served on the Military Advisory Board that produced the 2007 report, National Security and the Threat of Climate Change. That report found that “climate change, national se- curity, and energy dependence are a related set of global challenges.” This new volume builds on that ﬁnding by con- sidering the security risks inherent in America’s current energy posture, energy choices the nation can make to enhance our national security, the impact of climate change on our energy choices and our national security, and the role DoD can play in the nation’s approach to energy security. These issues were viewed through the lens of the extensive military experience of the Military Ad- visory Board. The issues were considered solely for their impact on America’s national security.; , and economically: U.S. dependence on oil weakens internation- al leverage, undermines foreign policy objectives, and entangles America with unstable or hostile regimes. Inefﬁcient use and overreliance on oil burdens the military, undermines combat effectiveness, and exacts a huge price tag—in dollars and lives. U.S. dependence on fossil fuels undermines economic stability, which is critical to national ... the costs—both economic and geopolitical—of using carbon-based fuels. Destabilization driven by ongoing climate change has the potential to add signiﬁcantly to the mission burden of the U.S. military
Exploring the Relationship between Chinas Investment in the Arctic and Its National Strategy: /reports/2022/01/exploring-the-relationship-between-chinas-investment-in-the-arctic-and-its-national-strategy; In the Arctic, China seeks foreign direct investment in natural resources and new shipping routes to advance PRC strategic interests, but constraints persist.; In the Arctic, China seeks foreign direct investment in natural resources and new shipping routes to advance PRC strategic interests, but constraints persist. This report is part of a series that CNA produced ... “complete an independent study of Chinese foreign direct investment [FDI] in countries of the Arctic region, with a focus on the effects of such foreign direct investment on United States national ... : Sustaining economic development. Authoritative PRC writings describe the Arctic’sabundant energy and mineral resources as important to China’s economicdevelopment. They also note that Arctic shipping
Arctic Economic Security: /reports/2022/01/arctic-economic-security; We summarize findings from across the project and provide policy and legislative recommendations regarding China’s Arctic foreign direct investment (FDI).; Arctic Economic Security Arctic Economic Security: Recommendations for Safeguarding Arctic Nations against China’s Economic Statecraft We summarize findings from across the project and provide policy and legislative recommendations regarding China’s Arctic foreign direct investment (FDI). This report is part of a series that CNA produced to fulfill requirements outlined in the fiscal year (FY) 2020 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA), Sec. 1260E. The FY 2020 NDAA mandates that a federally funded research and development center “complete an independent study of PRC foreign direct
Russian Military in the Arctic: /reports/2020/09/russian-military-in-the-arctic; Since 2008, Russia has expanded its military presence in the Arctic—which it views as symbolically, strategically, and economically vital.; Fleet” in 2021. Combined with Russia’s repeated demonstration of its willingness to use force (or threaten to use force) to achieve foreign policy objectives, the development has raised questions ... its military infrastructure, and increase the quantity, scope, and complexity of its military exercises and training—even as the economic environment has become increasingly constrained, including ... .” If this was ever the case, it has certainly changed. In particular, changes were made after the nationalist turn in Russian domestic and foreign policies following Vladimir Putin’s return to power
China Studies Program: /centers-and-divisions/cna/cip/china-studies; Washington’s largest non-governmental research group on China security affairs and the People's Liberation Army. China experts with language skills.; national security and policy decisions benefit from the insights of CNA China analysts with deep context, language skills, and experience working, living or studying in the Mandarin speaking world. Their analyses span PRC military affairs, foreign policy, economic statecraft, technological developments, and strategic communications, among others. Maryanne Kivlehan-Wise Research Program Director ... , and Civil-Military Integration https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/cmsi-maritime-reports/29/ report Kevin Pollpeter's Testimony Prepared for the US-China Economic and Security Review Commission Hearing
china ai and autonomy report: Issue 22, September 8, 2022: /our-media/newsletters/china-ai-and-autonomy-report/issue-22; The China AI and Autonomy Report, issue 22, is a biweekly newsletter published by CNA, on artificial intelligence and autonomy in China.; tension and confrontation” with the PRC. In an earlier response to the drone incursions, a PRC Foreign Ministry spokesperson stated that “Chinese drones flying about Chinese territory ... can be used to amplify the effects of political disintegration, economic sanctions, diplomatic offensives, and military operations in order to “exert full-dimensional pressure on target audiences and achieve the goal of defeating the enemy without fighting.” Policy The PRC Ministry of Transport has released the first national draft guideline on the use of autonomous vehicles for public
CNA report finds integration of unmanned air, ground, and maritime systems could improve port security and emergency response: /our-media/press-releases/2024/04-24; CNA report finds integration of unmanned air, ground, and maritime systems could improve port security and emergency response; Partnership Authority (VIPA), VIPC is the commercialization and seed stage economic development driver in the Commonwealth that leads funding, infrastructure, and policy initiatives to support ... to specific waypoints to detect air and water quality parameters, identify foreign bodies, and conduct seafloor inspections. ANRA Technologies of Chantilly utilized a single software platform ... . "As the findings continue to inform policy and practice, the benefits of these efforts extend far beyond the Port of Virginia, shaping a safer and more resilient future for maritime operations
Views of China Workshop: /reports/2020/03/views-of-china-workshop; On June 17 and 18, 2019, CNA held a two-day workshop entitled “Views of China’s Presence in the Indian Ocean Region.” This workshop aimed to assess the reaction to China’s economic and military activities of IOR stakeholders from a wide range of IO littoral countries, as well as external countries with stakes in the IOR. This paper synthesizes the insights gained from presentations, workshop discussion, and participant papers prepared for this workshop.; of the world, has further boosted China’s maritime presence. China’s commercial dominance in the IOR is also reinforced by its launch of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), Xi Jinping’s foreign policy initiative ... Ocean Region.” This workshop aimed to assess the reaction to China’s economic and military activities of IOR stakeholders from a wide range of IO littoral countries, as well as external countries ... pursue as it weighs the wishes of US allies and partners against US strategic and operational interests in the IOR? The CNA workshop aimed to assess the reaction to China’s economic and military

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