Table C-10.  Prior Service (PS) Selected Reserve Enlisted Gains, FY19: by Race/Ethnicity, Component, and Gender with Civilian Comparison Group
  RACE        
WHITE BLACK AIAN1 ASIAN NHPI2 TWO OR MORE UNKNOWN TOTAL
GENDER #      %        #      %        #      %        #      %        #      %        #      %        #      %        #      %     
ARMY NATIONAL GUARD                                            
   Males 5,840 75.58 1,233 15.96 36 0.47 330 4.27 30 0.39 212 2.74 46 0.60 7,727 100
   Females 643 57.46 375 33.51 5 0.45 41 3.66 6 0.54 43 3.84 6 0.54 1,119 100
   Total 6,483 73.29 1,608 18.18 41 0.46 371 4.19 36 0.41 255 2.88 52 0.59 8,846 100
   Percent Females 9.92 23.32 12.20 11.05 16.67 16.86 11.54 12.65
ARMY RESERVE 3                                              
   Males 7,366 71.66 1,847 17.97 70 0.68 688 6.69 101 0.98 150 1.46 57 0.55 10,279 100
   Females 1,540 58.89 777 29.71 21 0.80 178 6.81 24 0.92 57 2.18 18 0.69 2,615 100
   Total 8,906 69.07 2,624 20.35 91 0.71 866 6.72 125 0.97 207 1.61 75 0.58 12,894 100
   Percent Females 17.29 29.61 23.08 20.55 19.20 27.54 24.00 20.28
NAVAL RESERVE                                              
   Males 4,149 58.64 1,263 17.85 149 2.11 433 6.12 84 1.19 910 12.86 87 1.23 7,075 100
   Females 1,476 50.39 734 25.06 51 1.74 200 6.83 28 0.96 394 13.45 46 1.57 2,929 100
   Total 5,625 56.23 1,997 19.96 200 2.00 633 6.33 112 1.12 1,304 13.03 133 1.33 10,004 100
   Percent Females 26.24 36.76 25.50 31.60 25.00 30.21 34.59 29.28
MARINE CORPS RESERVE                                            
   Males 2,340 78.18 354 11.83 28 0.94 103 3.44 26 0.87 111 3.71 31 1.04 2,993 100
   Females 253 73.12 55 15.90 5 1.45 13 3.76 1 0.29 16 4.62 3 0.87 346 100
   Total 2,593 77.66 409 12.25 33 0.99 116 3.47 27 0.81 127 3.80 34 1.02 3,339 100
   Percent Females 9.76 13.45 15.15 11.21 3.70 12.60 8.82 10.36
AIR NATIONAL GUARD                                            
   Males 2,299 79.39 275 9.50 22 0.76 117 4.04 23 0.79 145 5.01 15 0.52 2,896 100
   Females 475 69.14 119 17.32 5 0.73 32 4.66 9 1.31 43 6.26 4 0.58 687 100
   Total 2,774 77.42 394 11.00 27 0.75 149 4.16 32 0.89 188 5.25 19 0.53 3,583 100
   Percent Females 17.12 30.20 18.52 21.48 28.13 22.87 21.05 19.17
AIR FORCE RESERVE                                            
   Males 2,363 73.68 429 13.38 27 0.84 126 3.93 36 1.12 138 4.30 88 2.74 3,207 100
   Females 548 58.36 236 25.13 9 0.96 45 4.79 14 1.49 50 5.32 37 3.94 939 100
   Total 2,911 70.21 665 16.04 36 0.87 171 4.12 50 1.21 188 4.53 125 3.01 4,146 100
   Percent Females 18.83 35.49 25.00 26.32 28.00 26.60 29.60 22.65
TOTAL DoD                                              
   Males 24,357 71.27 5,401 15.80 332 0.97 1,797 5.26 300 0.88 1,666 4.87 324 0.95 34,177 100
   Females 4,935 57.15 2,296 26.59 96 1.11 509 5.89 82 0.95 603 6.98 114 1.32 8,635 100
   Total 29,292 68.42 7,697 17.98 428 1.00 2,306 5.39 382 0.89 2,269 5.30 438 1.02 42,812 100
   Percent Females 16.85 29.83 22.43 22.07 21.47 26.58 26.03 20.17
                                           
17-55 YR-OLD CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE4                                          
   Males 28,298,138 75.92 4,800,123 12.88 442,417 1.19 2,512,855 6.74 189,434 0.51 1,029,616 2.76 0 0 37,272,583 100
   Females 23,972,299 73.29 5,084,736 15.54 364,884 1.12 2,170,669 6.64 175,843 0.54 941,995 2.88 0 0 32,710,426 100
   Total 52,270,437 74.69 9,884,859 14.12 807,301 1.15 4,683,524 6.69 365,277 0.52 1,971,610 2.82 0 0 69,983,008 100
   Percent Females 45.86 51.44 45.20 46.35 48.14 47.78 ----- 46.74
ETHNICITY
HISPANIC NOT HISPANIC UNKNOWN TOTAL
GENDER #      %        #      %        #      %      #      %      %     
ARMY NATIONAL GUARD                      
   Males 741 9.59 6,904 89.35 82 1.06 7,727 100
   Females 144 12.87 969 86.60 6 0.54 1,119 100
   Total 885 10.00 7,873 89.00 88 0.99 8,846 100
   Percent Females 16.27 12.31 6.82 12.65
ARMY RESERVE                        
   Males 1,871 18.20 8,406 81.78 2 0.02 10,279 100
   Females 482 18.43 2,133 81.57 0 0 2,615 100
   Total 2,353 18.25 10,539 81.74 2 0.02 12,894 100
   Percent Females 20.48 20.24 0 20.28
NAVAL RESERVE                        
   Males 1,337 18.90 4,084 57.72 1,654 23.38 7,075 100
   Females 626 21.37 1,616 55.17 687 23.46 2,929 100
   Total 1,963 19.62 5,700 56.98 2,341 23.40 10,004 100
   Percent Females 31.89 28.35 29.35 29.28
MARINE CORPS RESERVE                      
   Males 731 24.42 2,262 75.58 0 0 2,993 100
   Females 108 31.21 238 68.79 0 0 346 100
   Total 839 25.13 2,500 74.87 0 0 3,339 100
   Percent Females 12.87 9.52 ----- 10.36
AIR NATIONAL GUARD                      
   Males 448 15.47 2,279 78.69 169 5.84 2,896 100
   Females 104 15.14 510 74.24 73 10.63 687 100
   Total 552 15.41 2,789 77.84 242 6.75 3,583 100
   Percent Females 18.84 18.29 30.17 19.17
AIR FORCE RESERVE                      
   Males 464 14.47 2,111 65.82 632 19.71 3,207 100
   Females 141 15.02 609 64.86 189 20.13 939 100
   Total 605 14.59 2,720 65.61 821 19.80 4,146 100
   Percent Females 23.31 22.39 23.02 22.65
TOTAL DoD                        
   Males 5,592 16.36 26,046 76.21 2,539 7.43 34,177 100
   Females 1,605 18.59 6,075 70.35 955 11.06 8,635 100
   Total 7,197 16.81 32,121 75.03 3,494 8.16 42,812 100
   Percent Females 22.30 18.91 27.33 20.17
                       
17-55 YR-OLD CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE4                    
   Males 8,298,378 22.26 28,974,204 77.74 (4) (4) 37,272,583 100
   Females 6,260,704 19.14 26,449,722 80.86 (4) (4) 32,710,426 100
   Total 14,559,082 20.80 55,423,926 79.20 (4) (4) 69,983,008 100
   Percent Females 43.00 47.72 100 46.74
     
Note: Enlisted gains reflect an addition to the enlisted ranks between 1 October 2018 and 30 September 2019. This addition can reflect a new accession, a movement from another component, or a return to the same component.  The OSD definition of a gain is a transaction in a database that reflects the addition of an SSN that was not in the previous file.
1. American Indian, Alaska Native
2. Native Hawaiian, Pacific Islander
3. The US Army Reserve (USAR) does not report data on the number of enlisted gains in the "Two or more" category. Caution should be used in comparing the racial composition of the USAR's enlisted gains with those of the other Selected Reserve components.
4. Civilian data do not have Unknowns for Ethnicity.
Rows and columns may not add to totals due to rounding.
Source:  Civilian data from Bureau of  Labor Statistics Current Population Survey, October 2018-September 2019, average.  Military data are provided by the Defense Manpower Data Center (DMDC).