Table B-19.  Active Component Enlisted Members, FY18: by Education, Service, Gender, and Race/Ethnicity with Civilian Comparison Group

  EDUCATIONAL TIER1        
GENDER and TIER 1 TIER 2 TIER 3 TOTAL
RACE/ETHNICITY #         %       #         %       #         %       #         %    
Male and Female
ARMY                              
White 240,401 95.76 10,429 4.15 220 0.09 251,050 100
Black 87,831 98.01 1,737 1.94 48 0.05 89,616 100
AIAN2 2,905 95.78 124 4.09 4 0.13 3,033 100
Asian 17,185 98.09 323 1.84 11 0.06 17,519 100
NHPI3 4,735 97.29 129 2.65 3 0.06 4,867 100
Two or more4 0 ----- 0 ----- 0 ----- 0 -----
Unknown 13,209   97.20   347   2.55   34   0.25   13,590   100
TOTAL 366,266 96.47 13,089 3.45 320 0.08 379,675 100
Hispanic 63,513 97.07 1,860 2.84 56 0.09 65,429 100
Not Hispanic 302,711 96.34 11,227 3.57 264 0.08 314,202 100
Unknown 42   95.45   2   4.55   0   0   44   100
TOTAL 366,266 96.47 13,089 3.45 320 0.08 379,675 100
                               
NAVY                              
White 156,688 98.30 2,144 1.35 559 0.35 159,391 100
Black 50,866 99.00 394 0.77 120 0.23 51,380 100
AIAN2 6,462 97.07 145 2.18 50 0.75 6,657 100
Asian 14,997 98.94 111 0.73 50 0.33 15,158 100
NHPI3 3,351 98.47 37 1.09 15 0.44 3,403 100
Two or more 21,270 98.64 244 1.13 49 0.23 21,563 100
Unknown 12,881   98.28   178   1.36   47   0.36   13,106   100
TOTAL 266,515 98.47 3,253 1.20 890 0.33 270,658 100
Hispanic 45,379 98.49 520 1.13 174 0.38 46,073 100
Not Hispanic 173,253 98.38 2,164 1.23 681 0.39 176,098 100
Unknown 47,883   98.75   569   1.17   35   0.07   48,487   100
TOTAL 266,515 98.47 3,253 1.20 890 0.33 270,658 100
                             
MARINE CORPS                              
White 130,907 99.71 350 0.27 26 0.02 131,283 100
Black 18,218 99.75 43 0.24 3 0.02 18,264 100
AIAN2 1,731 99.77 4 0.23 0 0 1,735 100
Asian 4,731 99.83 8 0.17 0 0 4,739 100
NHPI3 1,851 99.89 1 0.05 1 0.05 1,853 100
Two or more 1,658 99.46 9 0.54 0 0 1,667 100
Unknown 4,496   98.99   44   0.97   2   0.04   4,542   100
TOTAL 163,592 99.70 459 0.28 32 0.02 164,083 100
Hispanic 37,801 99.75 85 0.22 10 0.03 37,896 100
Not Hispanic 125,791 99.69 374 0.30 22 0.02 126,187 100
Unknown 0   -----   0   -----   0   -----   0   -----
TOTAL 163,592 99.70 459 0.28 32 0.02 164,083 100
 
AIR FORCE                              
White 181,034 99.92 128 0.07 13 0.01 181,175 100
Black 42,899 99.95 19 0.04 2 0 42,920 100
AIAN2 1,858 99.84 2 0.11 1 0.05 1,861 100
Asian 9,460 99.95 4 0.04 1 0.01 9,465 100
NHPI3 3,352 99.94 2 0.06 0 0 3,354 100
Two or more 11,690 99.96 5 0.04 0 0 11,695 100
Unknown 8,508   100   0   0   0   0   8,508   100
TOTAL 258,801 99.93 160 0.06 17 0.01 258,978 100
Hispanic 42,080 99.93 27 0.06 3 0.01 42,110 100
Not Hispanic 212,838 99.93 133 0.06 14 0.01 212,985 100
Unknown 3,883   100   0   0   0   0   3,883   100
TOTAL 258,801 99.93 160 0.06 17 0.01 258,978 100
TOTAL DoD                              
White 709,030 98.08 13,051 1.81 818 0.11 722,899 100
Black 199,814 98.83 2,193 1.08 173 0.09 202,180 100
AIAN2 12,956 97.52 275 2.07 55 0.41 13,286 100
Asian 46,373 98.92 446 0.95 62 0.13 46,881 100
NHPI3 13,289 98.61 169 1.25 19 0.14 13,477 100
Two or more 34,618 99.12 258 0.74 49 0.14 34,925 100
Unknown 39,094   98.36   569   1.43   83   0.21   39,746   100
TOTAL 1,055,174 98.30 16,961 1.58 1,259 0.12 1,073,394 100
Hispanic 188,773 98.57 2,492 1.30 243 0.13 191,508 100
Not Hispanic 814,593 98.21 13,898 1.68 981 0.12 829,472 100
Unknown 51,808   98.84   571   1.09   35   0.07   52,414   100
TOTAL 1,055,174 98.30 16,961 1.58 1,259 0.12 1,073,394 100
 
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE, 18-44 YEARS-OLD                    
White 88,110,625 92.00 (5) (5) 7,660,745 8.00 95,771,370 100
Black 16,031,103 93.91 (5) (5) 1,038,830 6.09 17,069,933 100
AIAN2 1,213,413 83.59 (5) (5) 238,150 16.41 1,451,563 100
Asian 8,096,748 96.07 (5) (5) 330,938 3.93 8,427,687 100
NHPI3 607,840 93.12 (5) (5) 44,881 6.88 652,721 100
Two or more 2,589,380 91.22 (5) (5) 249,080 8.78 2,838,460 100
Unknown 0   -----   (5)   (5)   0   -----   0   -----
TOTAL 116,649,109 92.42 (5) (5) 9,562,625 7.58 126,211,734 100
Hispanic 19,232,811 78.20 (5) (5) 5,361,144 21.80 24,593,955 100
Not Hispanic 97,416,298   95.87   (5)   (5)   4,201,482   4.13   101,617,779   100
TOTAL 116,649,109 92.42 (5) (5) 9,562,625 7.58 126,211,734 100
  EDUCATIONAL TIER1        
GENDER and TIER 1 TIER 2 TIER 3 TOTAL
RACE/ETHNICITY #         %       #         %       #         %       #         %    
Male
ARMY                              
White 214,951 95.48 9,967 4.43 215 0.10 225,133 100
Black 66,564 97.62 1,581 2.32 42 0.06 68,187 100
AIAN2 2,357 95.23 115 4.65 3 0.12 2,475 100
Asian 14,215 97.86 300 2.07 11 0.08 14,526 100
NHPI3 3,694 96.78 120 3.14 3 0.08 3,817 100
Two or more4 0 ----- 0 ----- 0 ----- 0 -----
Unknown 10,593   96.73   325   2.97   33   0.30   10,951   100
TOTAL 312,374 96.09 12,408 3.82 307 0.09 325,089 100
Hispanic 52,834 96.70 1,748 3.20 56 0.10 54,638 100
Not Hispanic 259,505 95.97 10,658 3.94 251 0.09 270,414 100
Unknown 35   94.59   2   5.41   0   0   37   100
TOTAL 312,374 96.09 12,408 3.82 307 0.09 325,089 100
                               
NAVY                              
White 130,446 98.12 1,955 1.47 541 0.41 132,942 100
Black 36,197 98.80 330 0.90 109 0.30 36,636 100
AIAN2 5,284 96.63 136 2.49 48 0.88 5,468 100
Asian 12,122 98.82 100 0.82 45 0.37 12,267 100
NHPI3 2,618 98.24 32 1.20 15 0.56 2,665 100
Two or more 16,567 98.52 206 1.23 43 0.26 16,816 100
Unknown 10,037   98.00   159   1.55   46   0.45   10,242   100
TOTAL 213,271 98.27 2,918 1.34 847 0.39 217,036 100
Hispanic 34,687 98.23 458 1.30 167 0.47 35,312 100
Not Hispanic 141,097 98.17 1,981 1.38 649 0.45 143,727 100
Unknown 37,487   98.66   479   1.26   31   0.08   37,997   100
TOTAL 213,271 98.27 2,918 1.34 847 0.39 217,036 100
MARINE CORPS                              
White 120,428 99.69 345 0.29 25 0.02 120,798 100
Black 16,011 99.72 42 0.26 3 0.02 16,056 100
AIAN2 1,488 99.73 4 0.27 0 0 1,492 100
Asian 4,304 99.81 8 0.19 0 0 4,312 100
NHPI3 1,659 99.88 1 0.06 1 0.06 1,661 100
Two or more 1,459 99.45 8 0.55 0 0 1,467 100
Unknown 3,908   98.84   44   1.11   2   0.05   3,954   100
TOTAL 149,257 99.68 452 0.30 31 0.02 149,740 100
Hispanic 33,299 99.72 84 0.25 10 0.03 33,393 100
Not Hispanic 115,958 99.67 368 0.32 21 0.02 116,347 100
Unknown 0   -----   0   -----   0   -----   0   -----
TOTAL 149,257 99.68 452 0.30 31 0.02 149,740 100
                               
AIR FORCE                              
White 150,182 99.92 109 0.07 12 0.01 150,303 100
Black 30,342 99.94 16 0.05 1 0 30,359 100
AIAN2 1,381 99.78 2 0.14 1 0.07 1,384 100
Asian 7,406 99.95 3 0.04 1 0.01 7,410 100
NHPI3 2,507 99.92 2 0.08 0 0 2,509 100
Two or more 8,787 99.94 5 0.06 0 0 8,792 100
Unknown 6,441   100   0   0   0   0   6,441   100
TOTAL 207,046 99.93 137 0.07 15 0.01 207,198 100
Hispanic 32,324 99.93 22 0.07 2 0.01 32,348 100
Not Hispanic 171,633 99.93 115 0.07 13 0.01 171,761 100
Unknown 3,089   100   0   0   0   0   3,089   100
TOTAL 207,046 99.93 137 0.07 15 0.01 207,198 100
TOTAL DoD                              
White 616,007 97.91 12,376 1.97 793 0.13 629,176 100
Black 149,114 98.60 1,969 1.30 155 0.10 151,238 100
AIAN2 10,510 97.14 257 2.38 52 0.48 10,819 100
Asian 38,047 98.78 411 1.07 57 0.15 38,515 100
NHPI3 10,478 98.37 155 1.46 19 0.18 10,652 100
Two or more 26,813 99.03 219 0.81 43 0.16 27,075 100
Unknown 30,979   98.07   528   1.67   81   0.26   31,588   100
TOTAL 881,948 98.10 15,915 1.77 1,200 0.13 899,063 100
Hispanic 153,144 98.36 2,312 1.48 235 0.15 155,691 100
Not Hispanic 688,193 98.00 13,122 1.87 934 0.13 702,249 100
Unknown 40,611   98.75   481   1.17   31   0.08   41,123   100
TOTAL 881,948 98.10 15,915 1.77 1,200 0.13 899,063 100
                               
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE, 18-44 YEARS-OLD                    
White 46,548,269 90.18 (5) (5) 5,068,518 9.82 51,616,787 100
Black 7,534,548 93.47 (5) (5) 526,468 6.53 8,061,016 100
AIAN2 598,841 78.71 (5) (5) 162,000 21.29 760,841 100
Asian 4,247,083 96.07 (5) (5) 173,518 3.93 4,420,601 100
NHPI3 314,278 91.52 (5) (5) 29,101 8.48 343,379 100
Two or more 1,315,396 89.90 (5) (5) 147,831 10.10 1,463,228 100
Unknown 0   -----   (5)   (5)   0   -----   0   -----
TOTAL 60,558,415 90.84 (5) (5) 6,107,437 9.16 66,665,852 100
Hispanic 10,360,548 74.38 (5) (5) 3,568,422 25.62 13,928,971 100
Not Hispanic 50,197,867   95.19   (5)   (5)   2,539,014   4.81   52,736,881   100
TOTAL 60,558,415 90.84 (5) (5) 6,107,437 9.16 66,665,852 100
  EDUCATIONAL TIER1        
GENDER and TIER 1 TIER 2 TIER 3 TOTAL
RACE/ETHNICITY #         %       #         %       #         %       #         %    
 Female
ARMY                              
White 25,450 98.20 462 1.78 5 0.02 25,917 100
Black 21,267 99.24 156 0.73 6 0.03 21,429 100
AIAN2 548 98.21 9 1.61 1 0.18 558 100
Asian 2,970 99.23 23 0.77 0 0 2,993 100
NHPI3 1,041 99.14 9 0.86 0 0 1,050 100
Two or more4 0 ----- 0 ----- 0 ----- 0 -----
Unknown 2,616   99.13   22   0.83   1   0.04   2,639   100
TOTAL 53,892 98.73 681 1.25 13 0.02 54,586 100
Hispanic 10,679 98.96 112 1.04 0 0 10,791 100
Not Hispanic 43,206 98.67 569 1.30 13 0.03 43,788 100
Unknown 7   100   0   0   0   0   7   100
TOTAL 53,892 98.73 681 1.25 13 0.02 54,586 100
                               
NAVY                              
White 26,242 99.22 189 0.71 18 0.07 26,449 100
Black 14,669 99.49 64 0.43 11 0.07 14,744 100
AIAN2 1,178 99.07 9 0.76 2 0.17 1,189 100
Asian 2,875 99.45 11 0.38 5 0.17 2,891 100
NHPI3 733 99.32 5 0.68 0 0 738 100
Two or more 4,703 99.07 38 0.80 6 0.13 4,747 100
Unknown 2,844   99.30   19   0.66   1   0.03   2,864   100
TOTAL 53,244 99.30 335 0.62 43 0.08 53,622 100
Hispanic 10,692 99.36 62 0.58 7 0.07 10,761 100
Not Hispanic 32,156 99.34 183 0.57 32 0.10 32,371 100
Unknown 10,396   99.10   90   0.86   4   0.04   10,490   100
TOTAL 53,244 99.30 335 0.62 43 0.08 53,622 100
MARINE CORPS                              
White 10,479 99.94 5 0.05 1 0.01 10,485 100
Black 2,207 99.95 1 0.05 0 0 2,208 100
AIAN2 243 100 0 0 0 0 243 100
Asian 427 100 0 0 0 0 427 100
NHPI3 192 100 0 0 0 0 192 100
Two or more 199 99.50 1 0.50 0 0 200 100
Unknown 588   100   0   0   0   0   588   100
TOTAL 14,335 99.94 7 0.05 1 0.01 14,343 100
Hispanic 4,502 99.98 1 0.02 0 0 4,503 100
Not Hispanic 9,833 99.93 6 0.06 1 0.01 9,840 100
Unknown 0   -----   0   -----   0   -----   0   -----
TOTAL 14,335 99.94 7 0.05 1 0.01 14,343 100
                               
AIR FORCE                              
White 30,852 99.94 19 0.06 1 0 30,872 100
Black 12,557 99.97 3 0.02 1 0.01 12,561 100
AIAN2 477 100 0 0 0 0 477 100
Asian 2,054 99.95 1 0.05 0 0 2,055 100
NHPI3 845 100 0 0 0 0 845 100
Two or more 2,903 100 0 0 0 0 2,903 100
Unknown 2,067   100   0   0   0   0   2,067   100
TOTAL 51,755 99.95 23 0.04 2 0 51,780 100
Hispanic 9,756 99.94 5 0.05 1 0.01 9,762 100
Not Hispanic 41,205 99.95 18 0.04 1 0 41,224 100
Unknown 794   100   0   0   0   0   794   100
TOTAL 51,755 99.95 23 0.04 2 0 51,780 100
TOTAL DoD                              
White 93,023 99.25 675 0.72 25 0.03 93,723 100
Black 50,700 99.52 224 0.44 18 0.04 50,942 100
AIAN2 2,446 99.15 18 0.73 3 0.12 2,467 100
Asian 8,326 99.52 35 0.42 5 0.06 8,366 100
NHPI3 2,811 99.50 14 0.50 0 0 2,825 100
Two or more 7,805 99.43 39 0.50 6 0.08 7,850 100
Unknown 8,115   99.47   41   0.50   2   0.02   8,158   100
TOTAL 173,226 99.37 1,046 0.60 59 0.03 174,331 100
Hispanic 35,629 99.48 180 0.50 8 0.02 35,817 100
Not Hispanic 126,400 99.35 776 0.61 47 0.04 127,223 100
Unknown 11,197   99.17   90   0.80   4   0.04   11,291   100
TOTAL 173,226 99.37 1,046 0.60 59 0.03 174,331 100
                               
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE, 18-44 YEARS-OLD                    
White 41,562,356 94.13 (5) (5) 2,592,227 5.87 44,154,583 100
Black 8,496,555 94.31 (5) (5) 512,362 5.69 9,008,917 100
AIAN2 614,572 88.98 (5) (5) 76,150 11.02 690,722 100
Asian 3,849,665 96.07 (5) (5) 157,420 3.93 4,007,085 100
NHPI3 293,562 94.90 (5) (5) 15,780 5.10 309,342 100
Two or more 1,273,984 92.64 (5) (5) 101,249 7.36 1,375,233 100
Unknown 0   -----   (5)   (5)   0   -----   0   -----
TOTAL 56,090,694 94.20 (5) (5) 3,455,188 5.80 59,545,882 100
Hispanic 8,872,263 83.19 (5) (5) 1,792,721 16.81 10,664,984 100
Not Hispanic 47,218,431   96.60   (5)   (5)   1,662,467   3.40   48,880,898   100
TOTAL 56,090,694 94.20 (5) (5) 3,455,188 5.80 59,545,882 100
   
1. Tier 1 indicates individuals with at least a high school diploma.  Tier 2 indicates alternate high school credentials, such as the General Educational Development (GED) certificate.  Tier 3 represents non-high school graduates.
2. American Indian, Alaska Native
3. Native Hawaiian, Pacific Islander
4. The Army does not report data on the number of active duty enlisted personnel in the "Two or more" category.  Caution should be used in comparing the racial composition of the Army's enlisted force with those of the other Services.
5. Civilian numbers and percentages combine Tiers 1 and 2.
Rows and columns may not add to totals due to rounding.
Source:  Civilian data from Bureau of Labor Statistics Current Population Survey, September 2018.  Military data are provided by the Defense Manpower Data Center (DMDC).  The military data in this table reflect enlisted members as of 30 September 2018.