Table B-19.  Active Component Enlisted Members, FY17: by Education, Service, Gender, and Race/Ethnicity with Civilian Comparison Group

  EDUCATIONAL TIER1        
GENDER and TIER 1 TIER 2 TIER 3 TOTAL
RACE/ETHNICITY #         %       #         %       #         %       #         %    
Male and Female
ARMY                              
White 238,166 95.80 10,157 4.09 281 0.11 248,604 100
Black 89,726 98.06 1,705 1.86 66 0.07 91,497 100
AIAN2 2,857 95.65 125 4.18 5 0.17 2,987 100
Asian 17,230 98.17 306 1.74 15 0.09 17,551 100
NHPI3 4,687 97.34 122 2.53 6 0.12 4,815 100
Two or more4 0 ----- 0 ----- 0 ----- 0 -----
Unknown 14,047   96.99   395   2.73   41   0.28   14,483   100
TOTAL 366,713 96.52 12,810 3.37 414 0.11 379,937 100
Hispanic 60,893 97.05 1,780 2.84 68 0.11 62,741 100
Not Hispanic 305,772 96.41 11,028 3.48 346 0.11 317,146 100
Unknown 48   96.00   2   4.00   0   0   50   100
TOTAL 366,713 96.52 12,810 3.37 414 0.11 379,937 100
                               
NAVY                              
White 152,772 98.30 2,024 1.30 614 0.40 155,410 100
Black 49,991 98.97 386 0.76 135 0.27 50,512 100
AIAN2 6,982 97.07 153 2.13 58 0.81 7,193 100
Asian 14,940 98.90 108 0.71 58 0.38 15,106 100
NHPI3 3,241 98.30 41 1.24 15 0.45 3,297 100
Two or more 22,382 98.59 258 1.14 61 0.27 22,701 100
Unknown 10,636   98.44   120   1.11   49   0.45   10,805   100
TOTAL 260,944 98.46 3,090 1.17 990 0.37 265,024 100
Hispanic 43,180 98.41 507 1.16 192 0.44 43,879 100
Not Hispanic 179,859 98.37 2,216 1.21 759 0.42 182,834 100
Unknown 37,905   98.94   367   0.96   39   0.10   38,311   100
TOTAL 260,944 98.46 3,090 1.17 990 0.37 265,024 100
                             
MARINE CORPS                              
White 129,680 99.69 381 0.29 26 0.02 130,087 100
Black 18,471 99.72 49 0.26 3 0.02 18,523 100
AIAN2 1,743 99.66 6 0.34 0 0 1,749 100
Asian 4,637 99.76 10 0.22 1 0.02 4,648 100
NHPI3 1,879 99.79 3 0.16 1 0.05 1,883 100
Two or more 1,494 99.40 9 0.60 0 0 1,503 100
Unknown 4,846   98.96   49   1.00   2   0.04   4,897   100
TOTAL 162,750 99.67 507 0.31 33 0.02 163,290 100
Hispanic 35,998 99.73 89 0.25 9 0.02 36,096 100
Not Hispanic 126,752 99.65 418 0.33 24 0.02 127,194 100
Unknown 0   -----   0   -----   0   -----   0   -----
TOTAL 162,750 99.67 507 0.31 33 0.02 163,290 100
 
AIR FORCE                              
White 179,576 99.94 106 0.06 6 0 179,688 100
Black 42,464 99.98 6 0.01 3 0 42,473 100
AIAN2 1,817 99.89 1 0.05 1 0.05 1,819 100
Asian 9,145 99.95 5 0.05 0 0 9,150 100
NHPI3 3,303 100 0 0 0 0 3,303 100
Two or more 11,302 99.96 4 0.04 0 0 11,306 100
Unknown 9,244   100   0   0   0   0   9,244   100
TOTAL 256,851 99.95 122 0.05 10 0 256,983 100
Hispanic 40,465 99.93 27 0.07 3 0 40,495 100
Not Hispanic 212,367 99.95 95 0.04 7 0 212,469 100
Unknown 4,019   100   0   0   0   0   4,019   100
TOTAL 256,851 99.95 122 0.05 10 0 256,983 100
TOTAL DoD                              
White 700,194 98.10 12,668 1.77 927 0.13 713,789 100
Black 200,652 98.84 2,146 1.06 207 0.10 203,005 100
AIAN2 13,399 97.46 285 2.07 64 0.47 13,748 100
Asian 45,952 98.92 429 0.92 74 0.16 46,455 100
NHPI3 13,110 98.59 166 1.25 22 0.17 13,298 100
Two or more 35,178 99.07 271 0.76 61 0.17 35,510 100
Unknown 38,773   98.34   564   1.43   92   0.23   39,429   100
TOTAL 1,047,258 98.31 16,529 1.55 1,447 0.14 1,065,234 100
Hispanic 180,536 98.54 2,403 1.31 272 0.15 183,211 100
Not Hispanic 824,750 98.23 13,757 1.64 1,136 0.14 839,643 100
Unknown 41,972   99.04   369   0.87   39   0.09   42,380   100
TOTAL 1,047,258 98.31 16,529 1.55 1,447 0.14 1,065,234 100
 
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE, 18-44 YEARS-OLD                    
White 88,064,463 91.99 (5) (5) 7,665,446 8.01 95,729,909 100
Black 15,587,109 92.86 (5) (5) 1,198,299 7.14 16,785,408 100
AIAN2 1,280,042 85.23 (5) (5) 221,811 14.77 1,501,854 100
Asian 7,835,819 94.84 (5) (5) 426,374 5.16 8,262,193 100
NHPI3 520,988 90.62 (5) (5) 53,896 9.38 574,883 100
Two or more 2,468,457 90.79 (5) (5) 250,271 9.21 2,718,728 100
Unknown 0   -----   (5)   (5)   0   -----   0   -----
TOTAL 115,756,878 92.18 (5) (5) 9,816,096 7.82 125,572,974 100
Hispanic 18,385,751 77.12 (5) (5) 5,454,669 22.88 23,840,420 100
Not Hispanic 97,371,127   95.71   (5)   (5)   4,361,428   4.29   101,732,555   100
TOTAL 115,756,878 92.18 (5) (5) 9,816,096 7.82 125,572,974 100
  EDUCATIONAL TIER1        
GENDER and TIER 1 TIER 2 TIER 3 TOTAL
RACE/ETHNICITY #         %       #         %       #         %       #         %    
Male
ARMY                              
White 213,324 95.53 9,710 4.35 275 0.12 223,309 100
Black 68,017 97.71 1,535 2.21 59 0.08 69,611 100
AIAN2 2,305 94.97 118 4.86 4 0.16 2,427 100
Asian 14,281 97.92 288 1.97 15 0.10 14,584 100
NHPI3 3,641 96.78 115 3.06 6 0.16 3,762 100
Two or more4 0 ----- 0 ----- 0 ----- 0 -----
Unknown 11,422   96.56   367   3.10   40   0.34   11,829   100
TOTAL 312,990 96.15 12,133 3.73 399 0.12 325,522 100
Hispanic 50,923 96.70 1,668 3.17 68 0.13 52,659 100
Not Hispanic 262,030 96.04 10,463 3.84 331 0.12 272,824 100
Unknown 37   94.87   2   5.13   0   0   39   100
TOTAL 312,990 96.15 12,133 3.73 399 0.12 325,522 100
                               
NAVY                              
White 127,860 98.13 1,836 1.41 594 0.46 130,290 100
Black 35,823 98.77 326 0.90 121 0.33 36,270 100
AIAN2 5,735 96.63 144 2.43 56 0.94 5,935 100
Asian 12,142 98.82 95 0.77 50 0.41 12,287 100
NHPI3 2,549 98.11 34 1.31 15 0.58 2,598 100
Two or more 17,464 98.46 219 1.23 55 0.31 17,738 100
Unknown 8,341   98.18   107   1.26   48   0.56   8,496   100
TOTAL 209,914 98.27 2,761 1.29 939 0.44 213,614 100
Hispanic 33,351 98.15 443 1.30 184 0.54 33,978 100
Not Hispanic 146,891 98.17 2,012 1.34 721 0.48 149,624 100
Unknown 29,672   98.87   306   1.02   34   0.11   30,012   100
TOTAL 209,914 98.27 2,761 1.29 939 0.44 213,614 100
MARINE CORPS                              
White 119,579 99.67 374 0.31 25 0.02 119,978 100
Black 16,276 99.69 47 0.29 3 0.02 16,326 100
AIAN2 1,508 99.60 6 0.40 0 0 1,514 100
Asian 4,209 99.74 10 0.24 1 0.02 4,220 100
NHPI3 1,683 99.76 3 0.18 1 0.06 1,687 100
Two or more 1,327 99.40 8 0.60 0 0 1,335 100
Unknown 4,242   98.84   48   1.12   2   0.05   4,292   100
TOTAL 148,824 99.65 496 0.33 32 0.02 149,352 100
Hispanic 31,850 99.70 88 0.28 9 0.03 31,947 100
Not Hispanic 116,974 99.63 408 0.35 23 0.02 117,405 100
Unknown 0   -----   0   -----   0   -----   0   -----
TOTAL 148,824 99.65 496 0.33 32 0.02 149,352 100
                               
AIR FORCE                              
White 150,000 99.93 96 0.06 5 0 150,101 100
Black 30,205 99.98 5 0.02 2 0.01 30,212 100
AIAN2 1,375 99.85 1 0.07 1 0.07 1,377 100
Asian 7,179 99.94 4 0.06 0 0 7,183 100
NHPI3 2,463 100 0 0 0 0 2,463 100
Two or more 8,534 99.98 2 0.02 0 0 8,536 100
Unknown 7,024   100   0   0   0   0   7,024   100
TOTAL 206,780 99.94 108 0.05 8 0 206,896 100
Hispanic 31,363 99.92 23 0.07 2 0 31,388 100
Not Hispanic 172,202 99.95 85 0.05 6 0 172,293 100
Unknown 3,215   100   0   0   0   0   3,215   100
TOTAL 206,780 99.94 108 0.05 8 0 206,896 100
TOTAL DoD                              
White 610,763 97.93 12,016 1.93 899 0.14 623,678 100
Black 150,321 98.62 1,913 1.26 185 0.12 152,419 100
AIAN2 10,923 97.07 269 2.39 61 0.54 11,253 100
Asian 37,811 98.79 397 1.04 66 0.17 38,274 100
NHPI3 10,336 98.34 152 1.45 22 0.21 10,510 100
Two or more 27,325 98.97 229 0.83 55 0.20 27,609 100
Unknown 31,029   98.07   522   1.65   90   0.28   31,641   100
TOTAL 878,508 98.12 15,498 1.73 1,378 0.15 895,384 100
Hispanic 147,487 98.34 2,222 1.48 263 0.18 149,972 100
Not Hispanic 698,097 98.03 12,968 1.82 1,081 0.15 712,146 100
Unknown 32,924   98.97   308   0.93   34   0.10   33,266   100
TOTAL 878,508 98.12 15,498 1.73 1,378 0.15 895,384 100
                               
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE, 18-44 YEARS-OLD                    
White 46,681,213 90.30 (5) (5) 5,011,662 9.70 51,692,875 100
Black 7,355,151 92.42 (5) (5) 603,201 7.58 7,958,352 100
AIAN2 695,588 82.09 (5) (5) 151,731 17.91 847,319 100
Asian 4,187,969 95.18 (5) (5) 212,275 4.82 4,400,244 100
NHPI3 260,915 90.75 (5) (5) 26,607 9.25 287,523 100
Two or more 1,220,693 89.49 (5) (5) 143,326 10.51 1,364,019 100
Unknown 0   -----   (5)   (5)   0   -----   0   -----
TOTAL 60,401,529 90.76 (5) (5) 6,148,802 9.24 66,550,331 100
Hispanic 10,080,863 73.71 (5) (5) 3,595,727 26.29 13,676,589 100
Not Hispanic 50,320,666   95.17   (5)   (5)   2,553,075   4.83   52,873,742   100
TOTAL 60,401,529 90.76 (5) (5) 6,148,802 9.24 66,550,331 100
  EDUCATIONAL TIER1        
GENDER and TIER 1 TIER 2 TIER 3 TOTAL
RACE/ETHNICITY #         %       #         %       #         %       #         %    
 Female
ARMY                              
White 24,842 98.21 447 1.77 6 0.02 25,295 100
Black 21,709 99.19 170 0.78 7 0.03 21,886 100
AIAN2 552 98.57 7 1.25 1 0 560 100
Asian 2,949 99.39 18 0.61 0 0 2,967 100
NHPI3 1,046 99.34 7 0.66 0 0 1,053 100
Two or more4 0 ----- 0 ----- 0 ----- 0 -----
Unknown 2,625   98.91   28   1.06   1   0.04   2,654   100
TOTAL 53,723 98.73 677 1.24 15 0.03 54,415 100
Hispanic 9,970 98.89 112 1.11 0 0.00 10,082 100
Not Hispanic 43,742 98.69 565 1.27 15 0.03 44,322 100
Unknown 11   100   0   0   0   0   11   100
TOTAL 53,723 98.73 677 1.24 15 0.03 54,415 100
                               
NAVY                              
White 24,912 99.17 188 0.75 20 0.08 25,120 100
Black 14,168 99.48 60 0.42 14 0.10 14,242 100
AIAN2 1,247 99.13 9 0.72 2 0.16 1,258 100
Asian 2,798 99.26 13 0.46 8 0.28 2,819 100
NHPI3 692 99.00 7 1.00 0 0 699 100
Two or more 4,918 99.09 39 0.79 6 0.12 4,963 100
Unknown 2,295   99.39   13   0.56   1   0.04   2,309   100
TOTAL 51,030 99.26 329 0.64 51 0.10 51,410 100
Hispanic 9,829 99.27 64 0.65 8 0.08 9,901 100
Not Hispanic 32,968 99.27 204 0.61 38 0.11 33,210 100
Unknown 8,233   99.20   61   0.74   5   0.06   8,299   100
TOTAL 51,030 99.26 329 0.64 51 0.10 51,410 100
MARINE CORPS                              
White 10,101 99.92 7 0.07 1 0.01 10,109 100
Black 2,195 99.91 2 0.09 0 0 2,197 100
AIAN2 235 100.00 0 0.00 0 0 235 100
Asian 428 100 0 0 0 0 428 100
NHPI3 196 100 0 0 0 0 196 100
Two or more 167 99.40 1 0.60 0 0 168 100
Unknown 604   99.83   1   0.17   0   0   605   100
TOTAL 13,926 99.91 11 0.08 1 0.01 13,938 100
Hispanic 4,148 99.98 1 0.02 0 0.00 4,149 100
Not Hispanic 9,778 99.89 10 0.10 1 0.01 9,789 100
Unknown 0   -----   0   -----   0   -----   0   -----
TOTAL 13,926 99.91 11 0.08 1 0.01 13,938 100
                               
AIR FORCE                              
White 29,576 99.96 10 0.03 1 0 29,587 100
Black 12,259 99.98 1 0.01 1 0 12,261 100
AIAN2 442 100 0 0 0 0 442 100
Asian 1,966 99.95 1 0.05 0 0 1,967 100
NHPI3 840 100 0 0 0 0 840 100
Two or more 2,768 100 2 0 0 0 2,770 100
Unknown 2,220   100   0   0   0   0   2,220   100
TOTAL 50,071 99.97 14 0.03 2 0 50,087 100
Hispanic 9,102 99.95 4 0.04 1 0 9,107 100
Not Hispanic 40,165 99.97 10 0.02 1 0 40,176 100
Unknown 804   100   0   0   0   0   804   100
TOTAL 50,071 99.97 14 0.03 2 0 50,087 100
TOTAL DoD                              
White 89,431 99.25 652 0.72 28 0.03 90,111 100
Black 50,331 99.50 233 0.46 22 0.04 50,586 100
AIAN2 2,476 99.24 16 0.64 3 0.12 2,495 100
Asian 8,141 99.51 32 0.39 8 0.10 8,181 100
NHPI3 2,774 99.50 14 0.50 0 0 2,788 100
Two or more 7,853 99.39 42 0.53 6 0.08 7,901 100
Unknown 7,744   99.44   42   0.54   2   0.03   7,788   100
TOTAL 168,750 99.35 1,031 0.61 69 0.04 169,850 100
Hispanic 33,049 99.43 181 0.54 9 0.03 33,239 100
Not Hispanic 126,653 99.34 789 0.62 55 0.04 127,497 100
Unknown 9,048   99.28   61   0.67   5   0.05   9,114   100
TOTAL 168,750 99.35 1,031 0.61 69 0.04 169,850 100
                               
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE, 18-44 YEARS-OLD                    
White 41,383,250 93.97 (5) (5) 2,653,784 6.03 44,037,034 100
Black 8,231,958 93.26 (5) (5) 595,098 6.74 8,827,056 100
AIAN2 584,454 89.29 (5) (5) 70,080 10.71 654,535 100
Asian 3,647,851 94.46 (5) (5) 214,098 5.54 3,861,949 100
NHPI3 260,072 90.50 (5) (5) 27,288 9.50 287,361 100
Two or more 1,247,764 92.11 (5) (5) 106,945 7.89 1,354,709 100
Unknown 0   -----   (5)   (5)   0   -----   0   -----
TOTAL 55,355,349 93.79 (5) (5) 3,667,294 6.21 59,022,643 100
Hispanic 8,304,888 81.71 (5) (5) 1,858,942 18.29 10,163,830 100
Not Hispanic 47,050,461   96.30   (5)   (5)   1,808,352   3.70   48,858,813   100
TOTAL 55,355,349 93.79 (5) (5) 3,667,294 6.21 59,022,643 100
   
1. Tier 1 indicates individuals with at least a high school diploma.  Tier 2 indicates alternate high school credentials, such as the General Educational Development (GED) certificate.  Tier 3 represents non-high school graduates.
2. American Indian, Alaska Native
3. Native Hawaiian, Pacific Islander
4. The Army does not report data on the number of active duty enlisted personnel in the "Two or more" category.  Caution should be used in comparing the racial composition of the Army's enlisted force with those of the other Services.
5. Civilian numbers and percentages combine Tiers 1 and 2.
Rows and columns may not add to totals due to rounding.
Source:  Civilian data from Bureau of Labor Statistics Current Population Survey, September 2017.  Military data are provided by the Defense Manpower Data Center (DMDC).  The military data in this table reflect enlisted members as of 30 September 2017.