Research for North America
In this memo, we look at an obvious but seldom discussed implication of climate change for installation managers: rising temperatures and their implications for installation energy use.
This paper reviews the history of police operations and discusses the next evolution in policing and public safety strategy. SMART policing uses technology, research, and analysis to support the strategic management of police activities. Many jurisdictions are already employing some SMART policing approaches, such as the use of new technologies for more efficient data collection and display, information sharing, and data analysis.
This guide provides examples of outreach, explains successful social marketing practices (in the context of Smart Policing), and provides case studies of successful outreach efforts.
This paper discusses the critical need for a new paradigm in policing: one that incorporates aspects of existing policing concepts in a manner that recognizes the significant changes in the twenty-first century criminal environment, the economic and social realities facing law enforcement entities, and the availability of potentially powerful technology-driven, crime-fighting tools.
This CNA case-study discusses the reductions in crime, jail, and prison use in New York City, touching on significance, key features, consequences, and caution.
CNA Senior Law Enforcement Fellow, James “Chips” Stewart, served as Chairman of an Independent Review Board to analyze a police shooting that occurred outside a Baltimore nightclub in January 2011. The incident resulted in the death of one plainclothes police officer and one civilian. In addition, three civilians and one uniformed officer were wounded in the incident. In support of the Board, CNA produced a timeline and incident reconstruction of the police response and shooting, as well as a series of briefs on Baltimore Police Department policies and procedures. The report makes recommendations to help prevent such a tragedy from occurring in the future.
Collaboration and partnership efforts are often incorporated into the Smart Policing Initiative (SPI). We include these aspects of crime prevention and crime control as core SPI components, and we often direct these efforts internally within our departments (“in-reach” as well as external outreach to justice system, government, and community stakeholders). We rarely, however, treat collaboration and partnership as a variable to measure and analyze.
This two-pager provides an overview of the Bureau of Justices Assistance SMART Policing Initiative. CNA assists 32 law enforcement departments and agencies nationwide in developing and implementing strategies, by providing training and technical assistance.
As part of its ongoing assessment of regional education needs, REL Appalachia has released a new working paper, Contexts and Conditions of Public K-12 Education in Kentucky, Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia. Based on an expansive custom dataset, the paper describes student demographics, staffing and enrollment, education revenue/expenditures, and student achievement of districts in the REL Appalachia region disaggregated by locale (i.e., urban vs. rural; Appalachian vs. non-Appalachian) and district poverty levels.
This paper, and the dataset on which it is based, were created by REL Appalachia Affiliated Researcher Jerry Johnson of Ohio University and the Rural School and Community Trust.
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